LGR proposals – Government sets out next steps and expectations for reform

For council leaders, the message is clear – the Government wants final proposals that are rooted in strong collaboration, supported by data and evidence, and ready to drive local reform. While this process does not approve or reject any current options, the emphasis is firmly on building a shared case for change.

What’s new?

A few key points stand out from the Government’s latest update:

• Whole-area proposals only – Final proposals must set out a single option covering the entire geography invited on 5 February. Partial submissions will not be enough.
• Population size is flexible – The 500,000+ figure remains a guiding principle, not a hard target. Councils must explain their rationale clearly.
• Impacts on key services must be assessed – This includes social care, children’s services, SEND, homelessness and public safety. Proposals should demonstrate how disruption will be managed, particularly where services are being disaggregated.
• Collaboration is non-negotiable – Councils must show they’ve worked together, using consistent data and shared assumptions. Government expects this cooperation to continue.
• Proposals must enable devolution – New structures should align with future Strategic Authority models and support local delivery of devolved powers.
• Elections will go ahead – Don’t expect delays. The Government has no plans to postpone any elections unless there is a strong justification.

What happens next?

The focus now shifts to building a shared evidence base and co-producing solutions to the challenges identified so far. This includes funding reform, community voice, and ensuring a smooth transition to more sustainable public services.

The Government has committed to supporting councils through sector-led guidance, workshops and access to departmental contacts. There will also be financial contributions towards proposal development.

For areas pursuing both LGR and devolution, the opportunity is clear: a once-in-a-generation chance to shape local structures that are better equipped to meet the needs of residents – now and into the future.

Preparing for local reform?

From governance models to funding and community voice, the pace of change is accelerating. Get in touch with Mark Heath in our Government & Public Services to discuss how we can support your organisation in navigating Local Government Reorganisation and the wider devolution agenda.